Baakadaha balaastikada ah mustaqbal ma leedahay?

Dhawaan, Innova Market Insights waxay daaha ka qaaday cilmi-baaristeeda isbeddellada baakadaha waaweyn ee 2023, iyadoo "wareeg caag ah" ay hoggaaminayso.Inkasta oo shucuurta caagga ah iyo qawaaniinta maaraynta qashinka ee sii kordheysa ee adag, isticmaalka baakadaha balaastikada ah ayaa sii wadi doona inay koraan.Noocyo badan oo horay u fakar ah ayaa u arka mustaqbalka baakadaha balaastikada ah inay taageerayaan dhaqaalaha wareegtada ah."Cagaar laakiin nadiif ah," "la cusboonaysiin karo," "isku xiran," iyo "dib loo isticmaali karo" ayaa ka dhigaya isbeddellada baakadaha ugu weyn ee cilmi-baarayaasha suuqyada caalamiga ah.Iyada oo ay sii kordheyso sheegashooyinka saaxiibtinimo ee deegaanka ee ku saabsan baakadaha, cabsida dhaqida cagaaran way badin doontaa, abuurista fursado summadaha difaacaya macluumaadka waaraya ee sayniska la xaqiijiyay.Dhanka kale, baakadaha waraaqaha ku saleysan iyo bayoolajiga, isku xirka teknoolojiyadda, iyo nidaamyada baakadaha dib loo isticmaali karo ayaa sii wadi doona inay helaan jiidashada lagu gaaro sii jiritaan deegaan oo weyn.

In kasta oo ay jiraan dadaallo lagu dhimayo balaastiigga iyo kordhinta beddelka la cusboonaysiin karo, tayada dabiiciga ah ee balaastigga ah sida walxaha khafiifka ah, isku dhafan, iyo nadaafadda waxay ka dhigan tahay in wax soo saarka iyo isticmaalku ay sii wadi doonaan inay koraan.Diirada ugu weyn ee dawladaha iyo warshadaha hadda waa in ay bixiyaan baakadaha naqshadaynta dib loo warshadayn karo iyo hababka dib-u-warshadaynta si ay gacan uga geystaan ​​dib-u-dhiska balaastikada ee dhaqaalaha wareegtada ah.Innova Market Insights waxay ogaatay in tan iyo markii uu faafay COVID-19, 61% macaamiisha caalamiga ah waxay aaminsan yihiin kordhinta isticmaalka baakadaha balaastikada ah inay lagama maarmaan u tahay badbaadada, xitaa haddii laga yaabo inaysan ahayn mid la jecel yahay.In kasta oo ay jirto xiisadda wasakhda caagga ah iyo heerka dib-u-warshadaynta oo yar, 72% macaamiisha adduunka ayaa wali aaminsan in balaastiga uu leeyahay dib-u-warshadayn dhexdhexaad ah ama ka sarreeya marka loo eego agabka kale.Intaa waxa dheer, kala badh (52%) jawaab bixiyaasha ayaa sheegay in ay bixin doonaan wax ka badan haddii badeecooyinka lagu xidho agab dib loo warshadayn karo.Dhaqanka macaamilka waxaa loo arkaa inuu yahay wax ka tari kara wasakhowga caagga ah."Si loo hagaajiyo wareegga balaastikada, waxaan ogaanay isbeddelka sii kordhaya ee filimada hal-abuurka ah ee laga sameeyay LDPE iyo PP, kuwaas oo horey u lahaa kaabayaasha dib-u-warshadaynta," ayuu yiri Akhil Eashwar Aiyar, Maamulaha Mashruuca ee Innova Market Insights xeerarka, isticmaalka baakadaha caaga ah. way sii wadi doontaa inay koraan.Noocyo badan oo horay u fakar ah ayaa u arka mustaqbalka baakadaha balaastikada ah inay taageerayaan dhaqaalaha wareegtada ah."Cagaar laakiin nadiif ah," "la cusboonaysiin karo," "isku xiran," iyo "dib loo isticmaali karo" ayaa ka dhigaya isbeddellada baakadaha ugu weyn ee cilmi-baarayaasha suuqyada caalamiga ah.Iyada oo ay sii kordheyso sheegashooyinka saaxiibtinimo ee deegaanka ee ku saabsan baakadaha, cabsida dhaqida cagaaran way badin doontaa, abuurista fursado summadaha difaacaya macluumaadka waaraya ee sayniska la xaqiijiyay.Dhanka kale, baakadaha waraaqaha ku saleysan iyo bayoolajiga, isku xirka teknoolojiyadda, iyo nidaamyada baakadaha dib loo isticmaali karo ayaa sii wadi doona inay helaan jiidashada lagu gaaro sii jiritaan deegaan oo weyn.Mashiinka boostada malabka, khadka soo saarista baqshadda malabka iyo mishiinka isku laabma xaashida marawaxada iyo waliba mishiinka samaynta duubka warqadaha malabka ayaa noqon doona doorashadaada mustaqbalka wanaagsan.